Teach your child basic social
skills.
Children need to learn the basics of social interaction: how to
say hello, answer a question with a sentence and not just a word,
using eye contact and the importance of letting a person finish what
they say before speaking.
Don't answer for a shy child.
If your child is overly timid or shy, be supportive but don't
always step in and answer for them. You may be in a shop and the
person serving you asks your child a question; give your child the
opportunity to answer and gently encourage them to do so if they
remain quiet. Taking small steps to learn to speak for themselves is
the path to overcoming shyness.
Encouraging your child to talk about
their experiences.
During the drive home from school or over dinner, chat to your
child about their day but rather than asking, "What did you do
today" talk about what you did during the day. This will make it
easier for your child to join in with what they did during their day.
More often than not they will find it easier to join a conversation
than start one.
Find like minded friends.
Joining an extra curricular activity will offer your child the
opportunity to spend time with like-minded children and is a great
way to form friendships. A team sport is another quick route to
making new friends.
Listen don't do.
Sometimes your child just needs to talk about their feelings and
experiences and don't always need or want you to solve their
problems. Often it's best if you don't step in to solve peer
problems, rather help your child to feel less anxious about the
pressure to be popular.
Role playing.
If you have identified a problem that is getting in the way of
your child making friends you can help come up with a plan for
solving this by role-playing. Ask your child to play the role of the
person they are having problems with and you play the role of your
child. This way you can show solutions in action, which are much
easier for a child to grasp than just hearing you talk.
Invite children over.
You need to make time to have children over for a play. Keep an
eye on the children without interfering and you'll soon see which
children play well with your child and which ones don't. You'll also
notice whether your child has any problems with interacting socially,
such as being too bossy or too timid. Make it a fun experience for
children to visit your home but don't appear desperate. Once you have
invited a friend for a play wait until that friend invites your child
to play before offering another invitation.
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